Naturally fresh water
Indicative yields & feasibility
Numbers, with context
Early modelling offers a sense of scale. The values below are indicative, site-dependent and subject to pilot validation, not guaranteed, independently verified or commercially proven.
01
Indicative yields · Concept stage
A preliminary sense of scale
Based on moderate coastal rainfall of 800-1,000 mm per year, a 1,000-module ORH array is expected to produce:
Concept-stage estimate
A mid-sized coastal data centre may require 1,000-2,000 m³ per day of cooling water. ORH would therefore supply approximately 3-7%, a meaningful reduction in municipal or groundwater abstraction and a contribution to operational resilience.
ORH’s indicative yields have different meanings for different contexts. For industry, they represent a modest but operationally valuable reduction in freshwater abstraction during periods of stress. For humanitarian settings, the same yields translate into essential water access for several thousand people per day under WHO emergency allowances. These two perspectives illustrate how ORH can support both early-adopter industries and, in time, resilience for coastal communities.
Based on WHO emergency water allowances (15-20 L/person/day), a 1,000-module ORH array producing 49-74 m³/day would provide:
| WHO Essential Allowance | People Supported per Day |
|---|---|
| WHO Essential Allowance15 L/person/day (minimum emergency allowance) | People Supported per Day3,200-4,900 people/day |
| WHO Essential Allowance20 L/person/day (standard emergency allowance) | People Supported per Day2,450-3,700 people/day |
02
Economic feasibility · Concept stage
From pilot to potential scale
Pilot scale
10-20 modules
- Collection area
- ≈250-500 m²
- Deployment
- 12-24 months
- Expected cost
- £250,000-£500,000
Sufficient to validate capture efficiency, confirm material durability and refine seasonal performance.
Commercial scale
Around 100 modules
- Collection area
- ≈2,500 m²
- Delivered water
- £1.50-£3.00 / m³
This range may be acceptable for coastal industrial users seeking resilient, low-energy alternatives during supply restrictions or periods of elevated abstraction charges.
These early figures indicate that ORH may be economically plausible and can be explored using established offshore methods.